M.A. in Orthodox Spirituality

Program Vision

To become a leading regional and international graduate program in the comparative study of Orthodox Christian and Islamic spirituality, fostering scholarly excellence, intercultural understanding, ethical leadership, and constructive engagement between religious communities.

Program Mission

The program seeks to provide advanced academic and experiential study of Orthodox Christian and Islamic spiritual traditions through comparative analysis of their theological, ethical, devotional, scriptural, and spiritual dimensions. It aims to cultivate graduates capable of rigorous scholarship, critical reflection, intercultural dialogue, and contributions to social harmony while respecting the distinctive identities and theological foundations of both traditions. By examining both traditions concurrently, without minimizing foundational theological differences, the program cultivates an academic environment that promotes deep mutual understanding, societal cohesion, and peaceful coexistence.

Program General Description

The Master of Arts (M.A.) in Comparative Orthodox and Islamic Spirituality is an interdisciplinary graduate program that examines the spiritual heritage, practices, texts, ethics, and worldviews of Orthodox Christianity and Islam. The program employs a comparative methodology through the parallel study of foundational texts, spiritual classics, devotional practices, scriptural traditions, and contemporary applications.

Students engage with major Orthodox and Islamic sources, including scriptural texts, devotional literature, ascetical writings, prophetic traditions, liturgical and recitational traditions, and contemporary scholarship. Emphasis is placed on understanding spiritual anthropology, ethical formation, prayer, remembrance, worship, scriptural interpretation, and the role of spirituality in contemporary society.

The program requires proficiency in English and reading competence in Arabic to enable engagement with primary and secondary sources. The curriculum culminates in an original research thesis addressing a topic in comparative spirituality.

Program Objectives

Objective 1:

Demonstrate advanced knowledge of Orthodox Christian and Islamic spiritual traditions, their histories, doctrines, and practices.

Objective 2:
Critically compare foundational spiritual texts, concepts, and methodologies from both traditions.

Objective 3:

Analyze the relationship between spirituality, ethics, personal transformation, and communal life.

Objective 4:
Apply scholarly research methods to issues in comparative religion and spirituality.

Objective 5:
Promote informed intercultural and interreligious understanding through academic and professional engagement.

Objective 6:
Produce original research that contributes to the field of comparative Orthodox and Islamic spirituality.

Program Learning Outcomes

Knowledge

• PLO 1: Critically explain major concepts, theories, and developments in Orthodox Christian and Islamic spirituality.

• PLO 2: Demonstrate advanced knowledge of foundational spiritual, scriptural, and devotional texts in both traditions.

• PLO 3: Evaluate similarities, differences, and distinctive features of Orthodox and Islamic approaches to spiritual development, ethics, and worship

Skills

• PLO 4: Apply advanced comparative and interdisciplinary research methods to spiritual and religious studies.

• PLO 5: Critically analyze primary and secondary sources in English and relevant Arabic texts.

• PLO 6: Develop evidence-based scholarly arguments concerning comparative spirituality and interreligious engagement.

Competencies

• PLO 7: Manage highly sensitive theological and spiritual discourse with academic neutrality, intellectual integrity, and deep communal empathy.

• PLO 8: Construct independent, peer-review-quality academic research projects that address unexplored comparative intersections between Orthodox Christian and Islamic traditions.

• PLO 9: Lead international, cross-cultural, and interfaith initiatives aimed at mitigating religious polarization and promoting global social cohesion.

Module Delivery Methods

Modules are delivered through various learning formats:

• F2F (Face-to-Face): Classroom-based instruction conducted on campus.

• Online:

  • Synchronous: Real-time interaction with instructors via platforms such as Zoom.
  • Asynchronous: Structured, instructor-guided activities and assignments delivered via platforms such as Moodle.

• Hybrid: A combination of face-to-face instruction and online learning (synchronous and/or asynchronous). Students are typically required to attend on-campus sessions for at least one week per semester.

• HyFlex (Hybrid-Flexible): A fully flexible model combining face-to-face, synchronous online, and asynchronous learning, allowing students to participate either on campus or remotely in real time.

Admission Requirements

Applicants must hold a bachelor’s degree from a recognized institution with a grade of no less than “Good” (or its equivalent). In addition, applicants must demonstrate upper-intermediate proficiency in English (CEFR level B2 or equivalent).

Students who cannot demonstrate upper-intermediate proficiency in English are required to take a prerequisite module in Preparatory Academic English. Students who are not proficient in Arabic are required to take a prerequisite module in Introductory Arabic.

Degree Requirements

To be awarded the Master of Arts (M.A.) in Comparative Orthodox and Islamic Spirituality, students must:

  • Successfully complete coursework totaling a minimum of 24 credit hours, and
  • Submit and defend a master’s thesis (9 credit hours) in accordance with institutional academic standards.

Students who do not complete the thesis requirement may be eligible for the Higher Diploma in Orthodox Canon Law upon successful completion of 24 credit hours of coursework.

Framework for Master of Art in Orthodox Canon Law (33 Credit Hours/70 ECTS)

 

Classification

Credit Hours

University Requirements

3

Program Requirements

21

Thesis

9

Total

33

Module Delivery Method

Credit Hours

Percentage

Face-to-face

n/a

n/a

Online

  

Hybrid

  

Hybrid-Flexible

  

Total

 

100%

 

  1. University Requirements (3 Credit Hours)

1.1 Prerequisite Modules

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Introductory Arabic

0

Online

 
 

Preparatory Academic English

0

Online

 
 

Total

0

 
      

1.2 Compulsory Modules (3 Credit Hours)

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Research and Academic Writing

3

  
 

Total

3

 
      

1.3 Elective Modules

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

 

Minimum Required

 
      
  1. Program Requirements (30 Credit Hours)

2.1 Compulsory Modules (30 Credit Hours)

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Foundations of Faith: Orthodox and Islamic Frameworks

3

  
 

Comparative Spiritual Anthropology and the Human Person

3

  
 

Spiritual Formation and the Path to God

3

  
 

Prayer, Constant Invocation, and Mystical Traditions

3

  
 

Scripture, Revelation, and Spiritual Interpretation

3

  
 

Prophetic and Saintly Models of Spiritual Life

3

  
 

Sacred Arts, Worship, and Spiritual Culture

3

  
 

Master Thesis

9

  
 

Total

30

 
      

2.2 Elective Modules

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

  
 

Minimum Required

 
      

 

Study Plan Guide for Master of Arts in Comparative Orthodox and Islamic Spirituality (33 Credit Hours)

 

First Year

First Semester

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Research and Academic Writing

3

Online

 
 

Foundations of Faith: Orthodox and Islamic Frameworks

3

Online

 
 

Comparative Spiritual Anthropology and the Human Person

3

Online

 
 

Total

9

 
      

First Year

Second Semester

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Spiritual Formation and the Path to God

3

Online

 
 

Prayer, Constant Invocation, and Mystical Traditions

3

Online

 
 

Scripture, Revelation, and Spiritual Interpretation

3

Online

 
 

Total

9

 
      

Second Year

First Semester

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Prophetic and Saintly Models of Spiritual Life

3

Online

 
 

Sacred Arts, Worship, and Spiritual Culture

3

Online

 
 

Total

6

 
      

Second Year

Second Semester

Module ID

Module Name

Credit Hours

Delivery

Prerequisites

 

Thesis

9

Online

 
 

Total

9

 

Modules Description

  1. Prerequisites

Introductory Arabic (0 Credit Hours)

Introduces basic Arabic language skills for non-native speakers. Students develop foundational abilities in listening, speaking, reading, and writing for everyday and academic communication.

Preparatory Academic English (0 Credit Hours)

Develops foundational English language skills for students who have not yet achieved the required B2 proficiency level. Emphasis is placed on academic reading, writing, vocabulary, grammar, and communication skills necessary for university study.

  1. University Requirements

Research and Academic Writing (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

Introduces research methodologies, academic writing standards, and the use of primary and secondary sources. Students develop skills necessary for advanced research and thesis preparation.

  1. Program Requirements

Foundations of Faith: Orthodox and Islamic Frameworks (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

An advanced introduction to the historical development, beliefs, institutions, and worldviews of Orthodox Christianity and Islam. The course examines foundational concepts, theological frameworks, and historical trajectories that shape both traditions. Major readings include introductory works on Orthodoxy and Islam.

Comparative Spiritual Anthropology and the Human Person (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

This course explores concepts of the human person, soul, self, heart, intellect, freedom, virtue, vice, and spiritual growth in Orthodox and Islamic traditions. Students examine spiritual psychology and anthropological models through classical and contemporary texts.

Spiritual Formation and the Path to God (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

A comparative study of spiritual transformation, purification, repentance, ascetic discipline, worship, and moral development. Students analyze major texts such as spiritual classics that outline the practical path of spiritual growth.

Prayer, Constant Invocation, and Mystical Traditions (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

This course examines prayer, invocation, remembrance of God, contemplation, and devotional disciplines in Orthodox Christianity and Islam through the study of major spiritual and mystical texts. Students engage in comparative textual analysis of classical Orthodox and Islamic spiritual writings and explore the role of continual remembrance and mystical traditions in spiritual transformation.

Scripture, Revelation, and Spiritual Interpretation (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

An examination of the Old Testament, New Testament, Qur’an, and selected exegetical traditions. The course explores how sacred texts shape spiritual life, ethics, worship, and religious identity within both traditions.

Prophetic and Saintly Models of Spiritual Life (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

This course investigates exemplary figures in Orthodox and Islamic spirituality, including Christ, the Prophet Muhammad, saints, monks, ascetics, and spiritual teachers. Students examine biographies, teachings, virtues, and models of leadership and holiness.

Sacred Arts, Worship, and Spiritual Culture (3 Credit Hours/10 ECTS)

A study of the aesthetic and cultural dimensions of spirituality, including liturgy, hymnography, Byzantine chant, Qur’anic recitation, sacred music, calligraphy, architecture, and religious symbolism. Students explore how sacred arts support spiritual formation and communal identity.

Thesis (9 Credit Hours/30 ECTS)

Requires independent research on a specialized topic in in Comparative Orthodox and Islamic Spirituality. Students demonstrate methodological rigor, critical analysis, and original contribution to the field.

Appendices

  1. Credit Definitions

Undergraduate Programs (associate degree and bachelor’s degree)

Credit Hours

ECTS

Instructor Workload 1:2

Student Workload

Contact Hours

Total

Reading Load

3

5

96 h

48 h

125 h

>600 pages

Graduate Programs (higher diploma and master’s degree)

Credit Hours

ECTS

Instructor Workload 1:3

Student Workload

Contact Hours

Total

Reading Load

3

10

144 h

48 h

250 h

>2 000 pages

  • One credit hour corresponds to one contact hour per week over the duration of the semester.
  • One contact hour is defined as 50 minutes of instructional time.
  • Contact hours may be delivered through face-to-face instruction, synchronous online learning, or structured asynchronous learning.
  • Asynchronous learning hours are calculated based on the estimated time required to complete instructor-directed learning activities and assignments.

 

  1. Type of Contact Hours

Online Contact Hours

F2F Contact Hours

Asynchronous

Synchronous

·         Pre-Recorded Presentation

·         Compulsory Online Tutorial

·         Compulsory Discussion Board

·         Collaborative Online Document

·         Assessment

·         Lecture

·         Seminar

·         Practical Session

·         Tutoring

·         Assessment

·         Lecture

·         Seminar

·         Practical Session

·         Tutoring

·         Assessment

  • Sessions of 50 or 75 minutes (face-to-face or synchronous online) are conducted without a scheduled break.
  • Two-hour sessions include one 10-minute break, typically scheduled after 50–60 minutes of instruction.
  • Three-hour sessions include either one 15–20-minute break at the midpoint or two 10-minute breaks scheduled every 50–60 minutes.
  • Sessions exceeding three hours include a 10-minute break for every 50–60 minutes of instruction.

 

  1. Weekly Schedule

For a 3-credit module, weekly contact hours may be structured in one of the following formats:

  • One 3-hour session (e.g., 3 × 50 minutes or 2 × 75 minutes)
  • Two 1.5-hour sessions (75 minutes each)
  • One 1-hour session and one 2-hour session (e.g., 50 minutes + 2 × 50 minutes)
  • Three 1-hour sessions (50 minutes each)

All scheduling formats ensure equivalent instructional time in accordance with academic credit requirements.

 

  1. Module ID Key

Each module is assigned a five-digit Module ID (e.g., 10001), consisting of a one-digit cycle prefix followed by a four-digit unique identifier (format: 1-0001).

  • Cycle Prefix (first digit): Indicates the level of study:
    • 1 – Short Cycle (associate degree) and First Cycle (bachelor’s degree)
    • 2 – Second Cycle (higher diploma and master’s degree)
    • 3 – Third Cycle (doctoral degree)
  • Unique Identifier (last four digits): A sequential number assigned to each module within the same cycle, ensuring consistent and non-duplicative course identification.

This system ensures clarity, scalability, and alignment with international academic classification standards.

 

  1. Grading Scale

Symbol

Percentage

Definition

A

100%–90%

Excellent – outstanding performance with only minor errors

B

89%–80%

Very Good – above the average standard but with some errors

C

79%–70%

Good – generally sound work with several notable errors

D

69%–60%

Acceptable – fair but with significant shortcomings

E

59%–50%

Poor – performance meets the minimum criteria

FX

49%–35%

Fail – some more work required before the credit can be awarded

F

35%–0%

Fail – considerable further work is required

 

  1. Student Guide for Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Student use of AI tools is regulated according to a traffic light system, which defines the permitted level of engagement within each assessment context:

  • Red (No AI Use – Prohibited): The use of AI tools is not permitted. This applies primarily to controlled assessment environments, such as face-to-face oral or handwritten examinations.
  • Yellow (Assisted Use – Restricted): AI tools may be used for limited support purposes, such as brainstorming, outlining, or language editing. All use of AI must be clearly documented and disclosed.
  • Green (Collaborative Use – Permitted): AI tools may be used as an integral part of the learning and production process, where explicitly authorized.

Principles for Student AI Use:

  • Human Accountability: Students remain fully responsible for the accuracy, integrity, and originality of all submitted work, regardless of AI assistance.
  • Transparency and Disclosure: All AI use must be explicitly acknowledged. Students are required to include a Statement of AI Use, provide footnote references indicating the tools and prompts used, and, where applicable, append relevant AI interaction logs.
  • Data Privacy and Ethical Use: Students must not upload sensitive personal data, confidential materials, or copyrighted content into public AI systems without appropriate authorization from relevant individuals or rights holders.
  • Critical Engagement: AI tools should be used to support learning and critical thinking, not as a substitute for independent analysis or original work.

Assessment Design Considerations:

    • To ensure academic integrity, take-home assessments may be supplemented by an face-to-face or synchronous online feedback session, allowing instructors to verify student understanding and engagement with submitted work.